January 2002:
suggested link The Failure of War An essay by Wendell Berry featured in the new issue of Yes! Magazine "How many deaths of other people's children by bombing or starvation are we willing to accept in order that we may be free, affluent, and (supposedly) at peace?" |
From
yesmagazine.org
The Failure
of War
by Wendell Berry
"If you know even as little history as I do, it is hard not to doubt
the efficacy of
modern war as a solution to any problem except that of retributionthe
"justice"
of exchanging one damage for another.
Apologists for war will insist that war answers the problem of national
self-defense.
But the doubter, in reply, will ask to what extent the cost even of a successful
war
of national defensein life, money, material, foods, health, and
(inevitably) freedom
may amount to a national defeat. National defense through war always involves
some degree of national defeat. This paradox has been with us from the very
beginning of our republic. Militarization in defense of freedom reduces the
freedom
of the defenders. There is a fundamental inconsistency between war and
freedom.
In a modern war, fought with modern weapons and on the modern scale, neither
side can limit to "the enemy" the damage that it does. These wars damage
the
world. We know enough by now to know that you cannot damage a part of the
world without damaging all of it. Modern war has not only made it impossible
to
kill "combatants" without killing "noncombatants," it has made it
impossible
to damage your enemy without damaging yourself."